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考研英语长难句每日一练18

2023/5/29 9:57:01  阅读:41 发布者:

1.句子属于哪种结构类型?(简单句/并列复合句/主从复合句)

2.句子由哪些子句构成,连接这些子句的连接词是什么?

3.每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些?

4.句子的中文意思是什么?

If you are part of the group which you are addressing, you will be in a position to know the experiences and problems which are common to all of you and itll be appropriate for you to make a passing remark about the inedible canteen food or the chairmans notorious bad taste in ties.

句子拆分

拆分点参考:标点符号,并列连词,从属连词

If you are part of the group // which you are addressing, //you will be in a position to know the experiences and problems //which are common to all of you //and itll be appropriate for you to make a passing remark about the inedible canteen food or the chairmans notorious bad taste in ties.  

结构解析

1)句子结构为:If..., you will be in a position...and it will be appropriate for you to...

2if 引导的条件状语从句中嵌套了which引导的定语从句修饰the group, and 衔接了两个并列的主句,第一个主句中嵌套了which引导的定语从句修饰the experiences and problems

技巧点拨

1which引导的定语从句长度较短,可以采用前置法,放在所修饰名词的前面,即“与你谈话的对象群体”;

2)第二个which引导的定语从句也可以采用前置法,放在所修饰名词的前面,即“对于他们所有人来说共同的经历和问题”。

参考译文

如果你是与之谈话对象群体中的一员,你就会知道对于你们所有人来说共同的经历和问题,从而你就可以对食堂极难吃的食物或者领导在选择领带方面出名的差劲品味顺便发表一下评论。

转自:“海文考研教育”微信公众号

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