1
要求学生发言大声一些
(1)原句:Speak loudly.
改为:Speak louder./Speak aloud.
原因:Speak loudly.=To speak with a great volume.
Speak louder/aloud =To speak in an audible voice so that others can hear you
(2)原句:Sorry,I can't hear you, louder as a boy.
改为:Sorry,I can't hear you, louder please.
原因:原句的表达中涉及性别区别,以及大众对各种人的刻板印象。
2
表扬学生
(1)原句:You all do a great job.
改为:You all did a great job.
(2)原句:Your answer is perfect !
改为:You answered the question perfectly.
Yes, perfect.
3
对学生的猜测给予反馈
原句:You made a good guessing.
改为:That's a very good guess.
4
要求学生记忆
原句:Try to remember them.
改为:Try to memorize them.
5
感谢学生的分享
原句:Thank you for your sharing.
改为:Thank you for sharing your ideas.
Thank you for your contribution.
Thank you for your input.
6
询问是否听懂指令
原句:Are you clear?
改为:Is that clear to you?
Have I made myself clear?
Has anyone understood?
Does that make sense?
7
询问学生是否有疑问
原句:Does anyone have any doubts?
改为:Does anyone have any questions?
原因:In English,doubt usually implies a lack of belief or certainty rather than a lack of understanding.
8
询问学生是否需要解释
原句:Do you want me to explain you the rule again?
改为:Do you want me to explain the rule to you again?
原因:Explain me/ him/ her etc. is wrong.
9
为学生示范,打开思路
原句:Let me show you to open your mind.
改为:Let's look at some examples to give you some ideas.
Let me show you some other examples to get you thinking.
10
结束授课
(1)原句:That's all for today.
改为:So much for today.
Let's call it a day.
原因:That's all for today. 的言外之意是说话者不喜欢之前所做的事情,现在终于结束了。如果老师这样说,会有种“艾玛,累死我了,终于上完课了”的感觉。
(2)原句:OK ! Time's over!
改为:Time's up.
11
老师领读
原句:Read after me.
改为:Repeat after me.
原因:犯了逻辑错误,read指阅读,是一个非常个性化的认知过程,阅读过程中读者通过对文字解码,利用已有知识对信息进行整合,积极建构新的意义。这是一个读者与文本独自对话的过程,又怎么可以跟着老师去读呢?
12
要求学生举例
原句:You can just say an example.
改为:You can give an example.
13
邀请学生做展示
原句:I'll invite some students to show us.
改为:I would like some students to come up and show us the conversation.
14
提醒学生集中注意力
原句:Attention.
改为:Can I have your attention please?
Please pay attention.
15
布置阅读作业
原句:So after class, I want you to read a passage.
改为:At home/ In your own time/ For homework,I would like you to read a passage.
原因:由于中英文化差异,英文中提出请求时,会使用更为礼貌的“I would like...”·
16
首先,请允许我来介绍下自己
原句:At first,I want to introduce myself.
改为:First,I want to introduce myself.
原因:At first表示起初,起先,与顺序无关。
17
要求学生提问其他同学
原句:Ask question four to Raul,please.
改为:Ask Raul question four, please.
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