2023年中考英语热点话题最后押题卷（山东济南卷）

2023年中考热点话题最后一卷（山东济南卷）    

英语

注意事项：

1.全卷满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。

2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共90分)

Ⅰ. 听力测试（30分）

A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。

1．

A．He drank some hot tea.       B．I help kids learn to read.       C．She wrote a letter to me.

2．

A．Ben always feels nervous.       B．We bought some snacks.       C．Children should do chores.

3．

A．My friends agree with me.       B．Mike misses the game.       C．I think it’s a waste of time.

4．

A．Do you like the red dress?       B．Is it a feeling of satisfaction?       C．Are there any new books?

5．

A．When did he join the club?       B．What’s the man’s job?       C．Why are pandas endangered?

B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。

6．What did Tony buy last night?

A．A watch.       B．A radio.       C．A mobile phone.

7．Where was Jim’s brother yesterday?

A．In the park.       B．In the library.       C．At school.

8．What’s the weather like now?

A．Cloudy.       B．Rainy.       C．Sunny.

9．How soon will the concert begin?

A．In 10 minutes.       B．In 20 minutes.       C．In 30 minutes.

10．Why didn’t the man answer the phone?

A．He wasn’t in.       B．He didn’t want to.       C．He was taking a shower.

C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。

11．Where did Bob go last week?

A．He went to the library.       B．He went to the English corner.       C．He went to the bookstore.

12．Where was the meeting held?

A．On the playground.       B．In the classroom.       C．In the school hall.

13．Who suggested reading English aloud every morning?

A．Lucy.       B．Mike.       C．Tom.

14．Tom gives a suggestion at the meeting about how to _______.

A．improve spoken English       B．remember English words       C．keep an English diary

15．When will the next meeting be held?

A．This Tuesday.       B．Next Sunday.       C．Next Tuesday.

D）在录音中。你将听到一篇短文。文后有五个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确，听短文前有40秒钟的读题时间、听完后你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。

16．What time is the school office open from Monday to Thursday?

A．From 9:00 a. m. to 4:00 p. m.       B．From 8:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m.       C．From 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m.

17．How many library books are there in the Learning Center?

A．More than 50, 000.       B．More than 5, 000.       C．More than 50, 500.

18．Where can you buy snacks in Highdown School?

A．At the Hungry Cafe.       B．At the Food Hall.       C．At the school coffee.

19．What can you buy from the machines around the school?

A．Books and CDs.       B．Clothes and flowers.       C．Chocolate and drinks.

20．What will the visitor probably do according to the passage?

A．Studying in the school.       B．Teaching in the school.       C．Working at the Food Hall.

II.完形填空  

阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）  

Whenever we think of the word “homeless”, most of us think of some poor area. But ___21___ homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people ____22____ on the streets of a rich country like Germany?

Kurt Muller and his ____23____ Rita have spent eleven years making meals for the homeless people of Berlin, Germany’s capital. They first began to do that in a hot summer ____24____ most Germans were away and enjoyed themselves on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches and some delicious food by themselves, set up a table in the street and ____25____ the food to the homeless.

The Mullers soon realized that food wasn’t enough. Most of the homeless people are ____26____. They have no friends or relatives. “What these people ____27____ need is warmth and caring,” says Rita. The Mullers gave their phone number to the street people without thinking twice and told them to phone anytime. Rita made sure there was ____28____ at home to answer the phone and their home was always open to anyone who couldn’t face ____29____ night on the street.

The couple were soon spending all their money, so Kurt visited a lot of companies to ____30____ for donations (捐赠物). Today, over thirty companies donate ____31____ and volunteers help to give it away to the homeless. It helps deal with apart of hunger. The public also give clothes and money ____32____ a bag producer donates new bags.

Kurt and Rita put their love to good use ____33____ helping homeless people in Belin. They didn’t receive any payment for their hard work. “We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t expect money for helping their children. The love that we ____34____ on the streets is our salary (薪水) .” Rita says she often gets tired, but she feels good about helping other people. They will go on with their work because they like the feeling of having made a ____35____ in the world.

21．A．after all       B．what’s more       C．on purpose       D．in fact

22．A．cooking       B．working       C．living       D．calling

23．A．friend       B．wife       C．sister       D．mother

24．A．when       B．because       C．if       D．once

25．A．sell       B．lend       C．offer       D．return

26．A．lazy       B．dirty       C．weak       D．lonely

27．A．hardly       B．also       C．ever       D．perhaps

28．A．somebody       B．anybody       C．everybody       D．nobody

29．A．this       B．that       C．another       D．the other

30．A．pay       B．ask       C．wait       D．search

31．A．food       B．water       C．paper       D．time

32．A．so       B．or       C．but       D．and

33．A．by       B．from       C．except       D．against

34．A．give       B．show       C．get       D．accept

35．A．living       B．wish       C．decision       D．difference

III.补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5 分）

A: Hello, Li Ming. What’s your plan for this summer holiday?

B: I have no idea. ________

A: I will take part in a social activity with my sister.

B: It sounds exciting. ________

A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don’t have money to buy books.

B: ________

A: Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.

B: What else did you do there?

A: ________ And now we are good friends.

B: Wow! ________ I’d like to join you.

A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday.

36．A．What did you do?       B．What’s your problem?

C．What should I do?       D．What about you?

37．A．Is it your first time to join in such activities?       B．Do you like this activity?

C．What do you think of these activities?       D．Have you ever joined it?

38．A．Who else have ever been there with you?       B．Have you sent books to them?

C．What did you do for them?       D．Could I help them?

39．A．I cared for animals.       B．I helped old people there.

C．I was a guide at a museum.       D．I helped them with their lessons.

40．A．How happy you are!       B．Why don’t you tell me?

C．It was a wonderful experience!       D．It’s fantastic!

IV.阅读理解

从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）

A

Who is your hero? Why do you like the person? Cool looks? Money? Much talent? Most Shanghai teenagers say their heroes are hard-working and brave. Here are the results of the survey from teenagers.

NBA star Yao Ming got 48 percent of all votes (投票). Zheng Hua from Shanghai said it was hard for him to become a player in the NBA．Most of us think he is still kind and loves to help others after he becomes a famous star. He also helps disabled children.

Jay Zhou is the teen’s most favorite star. Liu Yan from a high school of Shanghai is one of Jay’s big fans. In her sight, Jay is not just a pop star. “Jay’s so kind to his family. He takes good care of them.” said Liu Yan.

Wang Hao from Guangdong said he liked Zhou Enlai. “He’s great. He loved his people. He saw people as his own children. And he never thought he was different from others.”

A lot of Shanghai students also consider the US businessman Bill Gates as their hero. One teenager said, “Bill was not born rich. He worked hard. And he doesn’t like to tell everyone how rich he is. He also has courage. He left school to start his own business.”

41．Most of Shanghai teenagers like the heroes who are ________.

A．rich and good-looking       B．talented and good-looking

C．brave and talented       D．hard-working and brave

42．The underlined word “him” refers to (指代) ________ in the second paragraph.

A．Yao Ming       B．Zheng Hua       C．Jay Zhou       D．Zhou Enlai

43．How many heroes are mentioned in the passage?

A．Three.       B．Four.       C．Five.       D．Six.

44．Where is Wang Hao from?

A．Shanghai.       B．Beijing.       C．Guangdong.       D．Taiwan.

45．Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Many teenagers like Yao Ming because of his kindness.

B．Liu Yan likes Bill Gates best.

C．Teenagers think Zhou Enlai was very kind to his people.

D．Bill Gates used to be poor in his childhood.

B

Want to enjoy some exercise at home? Here are some online fitness live courses for you!

46．The meaning of the underlined phrase “burn your fat” is similar to ________.

A．lose your weight       B．become heavy       C．lose yourself       D．feel sleepy

47．If Mike only has free time after 5 p. m. at weekends, he can go to ________.

A．Latin Dance       B．Shuttlecock exercise       C．Spin class       D．Yoga class

48．If Susan likes dancing and doesn’t mind hard exercise, whose course can she take?

A．Liu Genghong’s.       B．Karen’s.       C．John’s.       D．Sara’s.

49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?

A．Spin classes are only fit for young people.

B．Karen’s Latin dance classes are liked by few people.

C．Yoga classes on Tuesday are suitable for the beginners.

D．Shuttlecock exercise can help people lose weight quickly.

50．Where is the material probably taken from?

A．A tour guide.       B．A sports website.

C．A news report.       D．A fashion magazine.

C

Last week, I finally managed to get a new football shirt for the school match. I wore it excitedly to the training before the match, but I wished I hadn’t done that! It was torn (破损的) after the training!

As I walked home worriedly, I saw a shop sign: All Kinds of Repairs and Services! I went inside at once. I looked around the shop and saw broken toys, broken chairs... I wondered if I was in the wrong place. Just then, a man with white hair said cheerfully, “Welcome to my repair shop! I can repair everything!”

“But... what I need is a tailor (裁缝) to deal with my football shirt.”

“You’ve come to the right place. I’ve been waiting a long, long time to repair a football shirt.”

“Really?”

To my surprise, he took the shirt from me, put on glasses and sat down. “I guess you are a striker (前锋),” he smiled warmly. How could he know? The man gave me a wink and said calmly, “See that picture on the wall? That was me 30 years ago.”

I couldn’t believe my eyes! He was Orhan, the famous footballer who was on the city team years ago! I told him I was playing for the school team and I had been his fan for years. I told him everything, my dream, my practice and even my dad’s words. “Dad thinks I should be an engineer or a doctor.” I lowered my head.

“Follow your dream, choose a job you love and carry on.” The man smiled at me with his blue eyes. He patted (轻拍) me on the shoulder and put the shirt he had repaired in my bag.

Today I have become a footballer and I still keep that shirt.

51．Why did the boy go into the old man’s shop?

A．To visit the old man.       B．To get his football shirt back.

C．To repair his football shirt.       D．To ask the old man for advice.

52．In which order did the boy’s feelings change in the story?

A．surprised→encouraged→excited→worried

B．surprised→excited→worried→encouraged

C．excited→worried→surprised→encouraged

D．excited→surprised→encouraged→worried

53．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?

A．The old man repaired football shirts as his job.

B．The old man had a special feeling for football shirts.

C．The old man was relaxed when he saw the football shirt.

D．The old man had waited a long time for the boy to come.

54．The tailor was ________ thirty years ago.

A．a tailor       B．a footballer       C．an engineer       D．a doctor

55．What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A．Two heads are better than one.

B．Action speaks louder than words.

C．Stick to your dream and you’ll make it.

D．All things are difficult before they are easy.

D

Smartphones are getting boring. The new models are either a bit faster or have better cameras, but they are basically no different from the ones already in our pockets. This is why scientists are hoping, and working for something new, something that will change our lives just as greatly as smartphones do. At the moment, the next invention might be smart glasses.

Just imagine. Instead of having to pick up your phone and look at the screen, all of the information you need simply appears just in front of you, in your glasses. Satellite navigation (导航) directions would appear right there on the road. And your smart glasses could guide you to the right shelf in the supermarket!

Smart glasses could also be used in industry. They could show engineers the instructions they need to fix things more quickly. A doctor could carry out a difficult operation, guided in real time by someone on the other side of the world.

This may sound impossible. But most of the technologies to invent them are already there. For example, one key technology is called AR, which can make digital 3D objects appear as if they are part of the real world. We’ve used it a lot on our video calls. Similarly, huge progress has been made in spatial audio. This is when a sound is made to give it a sense of place, like what you hear in an empty room. Some high-end earphones can already do that. Future glasses will of course need to recognize (识别) your voice to do tasks. This technology has been widely used in our daily life.

So, why aren’t we all wearing smart glasses yet? So far, no one has invented a good way to send images (影像) of our world onto glasses. However, with the rapid development of technology, smart glasses could arrive much sooner than we think.

56．Why does the writer mention smartphones in Paragraph 1?

A．To start a story.       B．To introduce a theme.

C．To explain an idea.       D．To discuss a problem.

57．What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about?

A．Why smart glasses should be changed.

B．How smart glasses would give directions.

C．Where smart glasses could be used.

D．When smart glasses might be made.

58．To invent smart glasses, ________ needs to be improved.

A．sending images onto glasses       B．recognizing voices

C．creating digital 3D objects       D．making spatial audio

59．Which of the following statements is an opinion?

A．Scientists are working for something that will change our lives just as greatly as smartphones.

B．The technology AR can make digital 3D objects appear as if they are part of the real world.

C．So far, no one has invented a good way to send images (影像) of our world onto glasses.

D．Smart glasses could be invented in the near future.

60．How might the writer feel about the future of smart glasses?

A．Bored.       B．Hopeless.       C．Doubtful.       D．Confident.

第 II 卷（非选择题 共60分）

注意事项：

请考生用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内，答案写在本试卷上无效.

V.阅读填空       阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15 分）

It was nine on a cold winter night. I hurried to go home from work ___61___ my motorbike.

At the last crossing, while I ___62___ (wait) for the green light, I saw an old man walking toward me. He ___63___ (stop) me, and I felt a little nervous. The old man said slowly, “Excuse me. Could you please help me?” I looked at him up and down. He looked about 70 years old.

The old man took out a 10-yuan bill ___64___ said to me. “You see the old lady over there? She is selling baked (烤) sweet potatoes. Could you just take the money and buy one from her?” He pointed at an old lady selling something about fifty ___65___ (meter) away in the corner.

“But why don’t you go and buy it ___66___ (you)?” I was puzzled (迷惑的). The old man continued, “That old lady is my wife and it’s her ___67___ (one) day to sell baked sweet potatoes. Just now I called her. She told me that there was only one sweet potato left and she wouldn’t go home until all the sweet potatoes were sold out. But I know she can’t stand the cold because her legs hurt. I’m very worried about her.”

At that time, I could ___68___ (understand) why the old man asked me ___69___ (buy) his wife’s sweet potato. I felt really warm and moved. Without taking the money, I rode to the old lady quickly and bought the last one. As I waved goodbye to the old man, I could see him standing there with a ______70______ (thank) smile.

VI.七选五 根据短文内容，从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。(10分)

We all know that exercise is good for us, don’t we? ____71____ Just thinking about having to run or swim a long way can be enough to make some people want to lie down and give up! However, did you know that exercise is not all about doing sport?

____72____ Moving our bodies causes our brains to give out some special chemicals that create a good feeling. Just ten minutes of working out can leave us feeling happier. Moreover, regular exercise helps us feel fresher and get to sleep more easily. Finally, if we connect our exercise with a healthy diet, we will look healthier and feel more confident about ourselves. Sounds like a good deal, doesn’t it?

____73____ If exercise hasn’t been part of your life for a long time, there is no point training for a marathon (马拉松): you will soon give up and go back to your old ways! Walking and riding bikes around the local park for ten minutes every day are great ways to develop a fitness habit. Choose an activity that not only exercises your body, but that you also enjoy. Some people simply go jogging while listening to their favourite music. Others take up activities such as dancing or playing basketball with their friends. Make the experience more enjoyable as you work out. ____74____

It doesn’t matter how much we exercise. Doing regular exercise isn’t just about appearance.

____75____ Who wouldn’t want that?

A．Start small!

B．That way, you’ll never give it up!

C．It’s about being healthier and feeling happier.

D．For a start, exercise is not just about the body.

E．But we also know that not everybody loves doing it.

F．If you don’t exercise for a long time, it will be useless.

G．Keeping a diet is another way to keep our body in a good condition.

VII.书面表达（35 分）

第一部分 情景应用（10分）

根据所提供的图画,  用一个完整的句子提问或应答。

76．

A: Hi, Grace! What’s that in English?

B: ______________________________________.

77．

A: ______________________________________?

B: It was sunny yesterday.

78．

A: What were you doing at seven last night?

B: ______________________________________.

79．

A: ______________________________________?

B: She has been a teacher since 2016.

80．

A: ______________________________________?

B: It must be Jack’s.

第二部分 书面表达（25 分）  

81．每个人都有自己的梦想。只要勇于追求，梦想就可能实现。最近，“English World”杂志在举行题为“My dream”的征文活动。请从以下几个方面谈谈自己的梦想。

内容包括：

1. 你的梦想是什么？

2. 为什么有这样的梦想？

3. 为了实现梦想将如何努力？

注意：

1. 词数：100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．B

【原文】略

2．A

【原文】略

3．C

【原文】略

4．B

【原文】略

5．C

【原文】略

6．B

【原文】略

7．B

【原文】略

8．A

【原文】略

9．B

【原文】略

10．C

【原文】略

11．B    12．C    13．A    14．B    15．C

【原文】略

16．A    17．A    18．A    19．C    20．B

【原文】略

21．D    22．C    23．B    24．A    25．C  

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了穆勒一家的善意之举拯救了许多无家可归的人的故事。

21．句意：但事实上，无家可归者无处不在。

after all毕竟；what’s more而且；on purpose故意；in fact事实上。根据“But...homelessness is everywhere.”可知，此处在强调一个事实，因此需用in fact。故选D。

22．句意：例如，我们中有多少人能想到，在像德国这样的富裕国家会看到人们生活在街道上？

cooking烹饪；working 工作；living居住；calling打电话。根据“homeless”以及“see people...on the streets”可知，“居住”在街道上符合题意。故选C。

转自：“山东省荣年英语教研”微信公众号

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