英语课堂常见教学用语
Beginning a class ( 开始上课）
1. Let s start class. =It s time for class. 上课
2. Hello, boys and girls / children.同学们好
3. Good morning /afternoon, boys and girls / teacher/同学们／老师们,早晨好／下午好
4.Stand up / Sit down, please.起立／请坐
5. Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日?
6. Is everyone / everybody here /present? 大家都出席了吗?
7. Is anyone/anybody absent? 有人缺席吗?
8. Who’s absent? 谁没来?
9. Let s begin our class. 咱们上课吧.
10. We ll start / begin a new lesson today.今天我们讲学习新课.
11. What day is it today? 今天星期几?
12. What s the weather like today? 今天的天气怎么样?
In Class ( 课堂上）
13.Let s begin a new lesson.。 们开始学新课.
14. We ll learn something new .我们讲学新知识.
15. Let s learn some new words/ sentences. 咱们学些新单词／句子
16. Let s review what we learned yesterday.咱们复习一下昨天学过的内容.
17. Ready? Are you ready? 准备好了吗?
18. Start. 开始
19. All together.大家一起来.
20. Read all together now.大家一起读.
21. Sit down ,please.请坐端正.
22. Stop talking. don t talk.不许说话.
23. Be quiet, please.请安静.
24. Look at my mouth, please.请看我的口型。
25. Quickly, /be quick, please. 请迅速点。
26. Hurry. Hurry up, please. = Please a little faster.请快点。
27. Do you understand? = Do you follow me 听懂了吗？
28. Can you follow me? 你能听懂我的话吗？
29. Is that clear？ 听清楚了吗？
30. Listen, please.请听。
31. Please listen to me. 请注意听我说。
32. Please listen to the tape recorder/ to the recording. 请听录音。
33. Listen carefully, please.请仔细听。
34. Look carefully.仔细看。
35. Please look at the blackboard/picture/ slide.请看黑板／幻灯片。
36. Please answer my questions.请回答我的问题。
37. Can you spell the word....? 你能拼读这个单词吗？
38. Spell the word...., please.请拼读这个单词。
39. Pay attention to your spelling/pronunciation.注意你的拼写／发音。
40. Say after me, please.请跟我说。
41. Read after me, please.请跟我读。
42. Try to keep up with me, please.请跟我学。
43. Please say it again.请再说一遍。
44. Please repeat/ Once more, please/ again please.请再作一次。
45. Who s going to ... ?谁准备.........?
46. Who wants to...? 谁想要.............?
47. Please come to the front.请到前面来。
48. In pairs, please.请两人一组练习。
49. Practice in groups, please/ In groups , please.请按小组练习
50. Any volunteers？有谁自愿做这件事吗？
51. Let s do it. One by one ,please.请一个接一个地做。
52. Now you, please. =Would you, please? = It’s your turn now! = you want to try? 请你来
53. Next, please.请下一个。
54. Now ( you) do the same.现在你做同一个。
55. Put up your hands, please. / raise your hands, please.请举手。
56. Put down your hands, please. / Hands down, please.请放下手。
57. Put it/ them into Chinese/English.把它们译成汉语。／英语。
58. In English, please.请用英语。
59. What s this in English/ Chinese? 这个用英语／汉语怎么说？
60. Please take out your books.请拿出你们的书。
61. Please open your books to page.请打开书，翻到46页。
62. Turn to page4.翻到第4页。
63. Close your books ,please.请把书和上。
64. Who can pronounce this correctly? 谁能发这个音？
65. Please say this letter/ word/ sentence to the class.请读出这个字母／单词／句子。
66. How do you read this sound / letter/ word? 你怎么读这个字母／单词的音？
67. Pardon? I can t hear you clearly. Louder, please.请原谅.我没能听清你的话请大点声。
68. Please go back to your seat. 请回到你的座位上去。
69. Who can help him/her? 谁能帮助他？
70. Will you please help me? 请你帮助我好吗？
71. Can you try? / Try, please/do you want to try it? =Think it over and try another Answer. = Think it over and then give me your answer.
你能试一下吗？请再试一下
72. Don t be afraid.别害怕。
73. Don t be shy.别害羞。
74. Think it over and try again.仔细想一下，再试。
75. Try your best. / Do your best.尽力／尽你最大努力。
76. Let s have a dictation.咱们听写吧。
77. Is this right or wrong? / Is this correct? 这个是对还是错？这个正确吗？
78. Is it easy/ difficult? 它容易／难吗？
79. Stop here. / Now stop.到此为止。
80. Go on, please.请继续。
81. Let s sing an English song.咱们产一首英文歌。
82. Let s act. /Let s act the dialogue. =Who would like to act out the dialogue?然咱们表演／表演对话。
83. Who wants to be A? 谁想演A？
84. Now tom will be A and I will be B.现在汤姆演A，我演B。
85. It s your turn.轮到你了。
86. Whose turn is it? 该轮到谁了？
87. Wait your turn, please.请等等，就轮到你了。
88.Stand in line.站成一排。
89. Please get your things ready. 请把你的东西准备好。
90. Please put away your things.请把你的东西收拾好。
91. Practice the dialogue, please.请练习这个对话。
92. Ask each other questions.互相问问题。
93. Think it over.仔细想。
94. This half of the class will be/read/act/play A and the other half will be B. 班级这一半扮演A,另一半扮演B.
COMMENTING(评论）
95. good. Thank you.好的，谢谢。
96, Right/ That s right.对
97. OK/ That s OK.对
98. Good. / very good.好／非常好。
99. That s wrong.错了。
100. Excellent. / Great. ／ Well done.优秀／太好了／做得好。
101. You ve done well.你做得很好。
102. I m sure you ll be even better next lesson/ next time.
我相信下节课／下次你会做得更好。
EXERCISES AND HOMEWORK.
( 练习和作业）
103.we ll do Exercises 1 and 2.我们将做练习一和练习二。
104.For today s homework. say Hello to each other.今天的作业。 互相说：Hello。
105.Do it orally before write it out.在写之前作口头练习。
106. Write down the word twice.把这个单词抄写两遍。
107. Do your best. (I ll do everything I can.)尽最大努力写好。
108.Try your best.尽最大努力。＝I will do everything I can.
109.Remember/Memorize these words.用心学好这些单词。
110.Next time we’ll have a dictation/ spelling test. 我们下次将举行听写／拼写测验。
DISMISSING TEH CLASS（下课）
111.Please hand in your workbooks.请把你的作业交上来。
112. The bell is ringing.铃声响了。
113. There goes the bell.铃声响了
114.Class is over.下课了。
115. Time is up. Let s stop here.时间到了，就到这吧。
116. That s all for today.今天就到这。
117. Come to / Ask me if you have questions.如果你有问题，就来问我。
118. Goodbye. / Bye, See you next time.再见／下次见。
USEFUL WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS IN TEACHING（一般教学用语）
119.Aim of education教育目的
120.teaching plan(s)教学计划
121. teaching principles教学原则
122. syllabus.教学大纲
123.classroom teaching.课堂教学
124.on-site teaching.现场教学
125.open class/ demonstration class.公开课／观摩课教学
126.A teaching summary.教学小结
127.to help the student make up the lessons补课
128.Teaching notes.教案
129. Teaching aim and requirements/objectives.教学目的和要求
130.Key teaching points/ focal points.教学重点
131. Difficult points.难点
132.General review.总复习
133... Answer key.标准答案
134... to sit in on each other s class. /to visit each other s class.互相听课
135. To prepare lessons.备课
136... to prepare lessons together.集体备课
137. to go over exam papers评阅试卷
138. test/ quiz小测验
139.mid－term exam期中考试
140. Final exam/term exam 期末考试
141.Oral exam=spoken test .口试
142. Written exam笔试
143.Makeup exam/ supplementary exam补考
144.grade.分数
145.excellent优秀
146.good良
147.average中
148.fail劣
149.English Contest.英语竞赛
150. above average=good 良 fail=poor.劣
LANGUAGE DIFFICULITIES
（处理交际中的语言障碍）
151. Pardon.
152. Please say that again
153. Please say that more slowly.
154. What do you mean by.....?
155. I’m sorry I can t follow you.
156. I m sorry I only know a little English.
157. Pardon me?!
PART.2
英语课堂多种课程的教学用语
1、语音课
多了一个字母，可以说：There's an extra letter here.
少了一个字母，可以说：You are short of one letter here.There is one letter missing.
字母排序错误，可以说：You have the right letters, but they are in the wrong order.
需要双写字母，可以说：In this word you need to double the letter X.
一起发这个音：Let's sound out this word together.
表扬学生，可以说：This is a really good try / guess.It would be pronounced the same way.Good job.Well Done.
如果问单词中有几个音节，可以说：How many syllables are in this word?
询问知道哪些含有这个发音的单词，可以说：What other words do you know with that sound?
询问哪些字母组合发这个音，可以说：What letters make that sound?Which letters together make the sound XXX?
这个发音的单词怎么写，可以说：How can you write the XXX sound?
发音（拼写）错误，可以说：There's a problem with the spelling of this word.You have an extra letter. Can you guess which one it is?You are missing a letter. Do you know which one it is?
2、听力课
播放录音结束，可以说：Now we have already finished it.Did you enjoy / like that video?Do you need to watch it again?
听前预测图片，可以说：Aren't these pictures interesting?Aren't these pictures fascinating?
评价学生听前预测内容，可以说：There is no wrong or right answer.I think you are very imaginative / creative.You have a great imagination.
听力活动下放指令，可以说：Underline the relevant information.Circle them.Circle the answers in your textbook.
再次播放录音（音频），可以说：I will play the recording / audio twice.I will play the recording / audio once, if needed.I would play it again.
回收听力资源，可以说：What did you hear?Can you hear the word...?Did you get to hear...?
请学生发言，可以说：Who would like to share?Did you get the answer?
放慢语速，可以说：Slow down .Can you slow down, please?
鼓励学生讲出来/大声一点，可以说：Speak out.One more time, please.Can you speak up, please?
3、阅读课
请跟我读，可以说：Repeat me!After me!Copy me!
询问单词、句型或语段的意思，可以说：Who can tell me what "XX" means?Does anyone know what "XX" means?Do you know what this is?Does anyone know what this is?
猜测词义，可以这样说：Could you guess what it means?
鼓励学生表达观点，可以这样说：Do you have something to say?Do you have something to add?Would you like to say something?In your opinion, ...
检查学生是否完成阅读活动，可以这样说：Have you finished?Has everybody finished?Is everybody finished？
多给学生一点时间，可以说：Let's wait for one more minute.I'll give you extra time.Extra time, like one minute.
询问学生是否完成，可以这样说：Did you get all your answers?
复述故事前，可以这样说：Listen to me carefully. Tell / retell what to say.
复述故事，可以分为以下3个指令步骤：Divide them.Write down information.Share in group/ class.
4、口语课
示范活动，可以这样说：Listen to me saying it first.First I'll say it, then you can try.I'll give you an example to help you get started.Please listen to me, I will demonstrate this sentence for you.
鼓励学生练习对话，可以这样说：Now you can do it by yourself.Now everyone please read the dialog on page X aloud with your neighbor / deskmate.
让学生表达，可以这样说：What would you say in this situation?
布置小组讨论任务，可以这样说：Here's a task for you to work in pairs.Please discuss this with the person sitting next to you.You'll need to split in groups for this activity.Please make a group of 4 to 5 students for this discussion.
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