论文摘要是对研究内容进行概括和总结的重要部分。它承担着提供独立和自包含信息的任务，读者可以通过阅读摘要来获取主要信息，并根据摘要的内容来判断是否有必要继续阅读全文。为了满足国际学术需求，我们通常需要撰写中文和英文两个版本的摘要。本文旨在为医学类专业论文的英文摘要提供一些常用的句型和表达方式，帮助需要撰写论文的同学们更好地进行写作。
当写论文的英文摘要时，以下是一些例子可以用来描述目的、方法、结果和结论：
1、目的和重要性：
1）This study aims to investigate the impact of environmental factors on human health in urban areas.
2）The objective of this research is to analyze the effectiveness of a new drug in treating cardiovascular diseases.
3）This study seeks to explore the relationship between social media usage and mental well-being among adolescents.
2、方法和数据来源：
1）The study utilized a quantitative research design and collected data through structured questionnaires distributed to a sample of 500 participants.
2）Data for this research were obtained from medical records of patients diagnosed with cancer between 2010 and 2020.
3）A mixed-methods approach was used, combining both qualitative interviews and quantitative surveys to gather comprehensive data.
3、结果和发现：
1）The results demonstrate a significant correlation between air pollution levels and respiratory illnesses, highlighting the detrimental effects of environmental factors on public health.
2）Findings reveal a statistically significant improvement in patients' quality of life after receiving the new drug treatment, indicating its efficacy in managing cardiovascular diseases.
3）The study findings indicate a negative association between excessive social media usage and adolescents' mental well-being, emphasizing the need for interventions to promote digital wellness.
4、结论和贡献：
1）Based on the findings, it can be concluded that sustainable urban planning and pollution control measures are crucial for ensuring the well-being of urban populations.
2）In summary, this study provides evidence for the effectiveness of the new drug, offering potential benefits for patients with cardiovascular diseases.
3）The study's contributions lie in its contribution to the growing body of research on the impact of social media on mental health, highlighting the importance of promoting healthy digital habits among adolescents.
5、未来研究方向：
1）Future research should investigate the long-term effects of environmental interventions on public health outcomes, focusing on sustainable policies and urban planning.
2）Further studies are warranted to explore the efficacy of the new drug in different patient populations and its potential side effects.
3）Future research could examine the underlying mechanisms linking social media usage to mental well-being, considering factors like cyberbullying or the role of online social support.
这些例子展示了如何运用不同的句型和表达方式来描述论文摘要的各个方面。根据具体论文的内容和研究设计，可以适当调整和修改这些句型，使摘要更贴合实际情况，并保持准确性和流畅性。
转自checkbloc网微信公众号，仅作学习交流，如有侵权，请联系本站删除！
