SCI的results部分主要聚焦于实验的客观结果,这些结果是在材料和方法部分中描述的研究或分析所得出的。Results部分为读者建立了后续解释和评估的Discussion部分的基础,以决定这些结果是否足够支持研究假设。
在撰写SCI论文的Results部分时,需要遵循一些写作原则。首先,要按照和引言、方法部分里一样的顺序来对结果进行排序,以避免读者阅读过程中的混乱。所呈现的数据应支持讨论部分中将会提到的所有结论。同时,可以用数据插图(如图表和表格)来替代或取代部分文字,以更直观地展示研究结果。在阐述研究结果时,一般采用过去时,而具体说明结果时则多用现在时。当图表作为主语时,常采用一般现在时,并多以被动语态书写结果。
值得注意的是,Results部分不能包含作者的偏见或对结果的解释,也不能将其置于先前研究的背景中。它应该仅仅呈现实验结果,让读者能够自行判断这些结果的意义和价值。
minimise the problem/focus on
good results
(a) preliminary attempt
despite this,
however,
immaterial
incomplete
infinitesimal
insignificant
less than ideal
less than perfect
(a) minor deficit/limitation
negligible
nevertheless
not always reliable
not always accurate
not ideal
not identical
not completely clear
not perfect
not precise
not significant
of no consequence
of no/little significance
only
reasonable results were obtained
suggest reasons for the problem
may/could/might have been
or
was/were:
beyond the scope of this study
caused by
difficultto (simulate)
due to
hard to (control)
inevitable
it should be noted that ...
not attempted
not examined
not explored in this study
not investigated
not the focus of this paper
not within the scope of this study
possible source(s) of error
unavoidable
unexpected
unfortunately
unpredictable
unworkable
unavailable
room for improvement
slightly (disappointing)
(a) slight mismatch/limitation
somewhat (problematic)
(a) technicality
unimportant
offer a solution
further work is planned
future work should ...
future work will ...
in future, care should be taken
in future, it is advised that ...
应用实例
• The correlation between the two methods was somewhat less in the case of a central concentrated point load.
• It should, however, be noted that in FE methods, the degree of mesh refinement may affect the results.
• Nevertheless, this effect is only local.
• Full experimental data was only obtained at one location.
• Reasonable results were obtained in the first case, and good results in the second.
• It is difficult to simulate the behavior of the joints realistically.
• Although this was not obtained experimentally, it can be assumed to exist.
• Futurework shouldtherefore include numerical diffusion effects in the calculation of permeability.
• This type of control saturation is fairly common and therefore of no significance.
Here is an interesting table. It is supposed to be funny, but as you can see, it reflects a set of shared assumptions and a kind of 'code' used in the research community.
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