IEEE格式的引用广泛用于与电子和计算机相关的出版物中。它与其他引用格式（例如APA、Chicago）的宗旨是一样的，都是为了承认知识的来源。引用格式包括文中引用格式和文末文献列表的格式。IEEE格式的文献列表按照它们在文中出现的顺序来排序，而不是按字母排序。
英国巴斯大学(University of Bath)的引用指导中指出，IEEE格式强调一种数字风格，文中引用按照文献出现的顺序编号。该编号引导读者在文末参考文献列表中找到知识来源。每个引用编号在文中用方括号括起来，在括号前面有一个空格，括号后面放标点符号，但是不能分行（只能在同一行）。一旦文献在文中被引用，相同的编号将被重复用于后面的文中引用。
EndNote和EndNote Online目前包括IEEE格式的几种变体，例如IEEE-Pervasive Comp、IEEE Micro和IEEE ACMTrans Network。请确认首选格式，并记得检查使用EndNote导入的记录是否有错误或遗漏，并且每个参考的格式是否正确。
文中引用可以是单个文献分开的，也可以是多个文献连续的。如果有页码，那么放在方括号里面，数字后面，用逗号隔开。例如：
Here are some examples of IEEE style citation: “... as shown by Brown [4], as previously stated.” "The theory was first put forward in 1987 [1]." “For example, see [7, p. 3].”
“Several recent studies [3], [4], [15], [16] have suggested that...”
文末文献列表中的文献编号与文中出现的编号相呼应。但是不同类型的文献，引用格式不同。下面列举10种文献的列表格式。
整本书：
[1] I.A. Glover and P.M. Grant, Digital Communications,3rd ed. Harlow: Prentice Hall, 2009.
书的章节：
[2] C. W. Li and G. J. Wang, "MEMS manufacturing techniques for tissue scaffolding devices," in Mems for Biomedical Applications, S. Bhansali and A. Vasudev, Eds. Cambridge: Woodhead, 2012,pp. 192-217.
电子书：
[3] W. Zeng, H. Yu, C. Lin. (2013, Dec 19). Multimedia Security Technologies for Digital Rights Management [Online].Available:http://goo.gl/xQ6doi
期刊论文：
[4] F. Yan, Y. Gu,Y. Wang, C. M. Wang, X. Y. Hu, H. X. Peng, et al., "Study on the interaction mechanism between laser and rock during perforation," Opticsand Laser Technology, vol. 54, pp. 303-308, Dec 2013.
电子期刊论文：
[5] M. Semilof.(1996, July). “Driving commerce to the web-corporate intranets and the internet: lines blur”. Communication Week [Online]. vol. 6, issue 19.Available: http://www.techweb.com/se/directlinkcgi?CWK19960715S0005
会议论文：
[6] S. Adachi, T.Horio, T. Suzuki. "Intense vacuum-ultraviolet single-order harmonic pulse by a deep-ultraviolet driving laser,"in Conf. Lasers and Electro-Optics,San Jose, CA, 2012, pp.2118-2120.
报告：
[7] P. Diament and W. L. Luptakin, “V-line surface-wave radiation and scanning,” Dept. Elect. Eng., Colombia Univ., New York, Sci Rep.85, 1991.
专利：
[8]J. P. Wilkinson, “Nonlinear resonant circuit devices,” U.S. Patent 3 624 125,July 16 1990. Note: Use “issued date” if several dates are given.
标准：
[9]Shunt power capacitors, IEEE standard 18-2012, 2013.
学位论文：
[10]J. O. Williams, “Narrow-band analyser,” Ph.D. dissertation, Dept. Elect. Eng.,Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA, 1993.
转自英论阁Enago微信公众号，仅作学习交流，如有侵权，请联系本站删除！
